Original
First, given a sphere of radius {{MATH_10}}, recall the formula for its volume, {{MATH_11}}.
{{MATH_12}}
{{CMD_13}}
Similarly, recall that the surface area {{MATH_14}} of a sphere of radius {{MATH_15}} is given by
{{MATH_16}}
{{CMD_17}}
Since the meteorite burns up radially at a rate proportional to its surface area {{MATH_18}} with constant of proportionality {{MATH_19}},
{{MATH_20}}
{{CMD_21}}
Now compute {{MATH_22}} and express it in terms of the surface area {{MATH_23}} and {{MATH_24}}. (If you {{CMD_25}}must{{CMD_26}} enter a derivative of the function {{MATH_27}} with respective time, simply write {{MATH_28}}, not {{MATH_29}}
{{MATH_30}}
{{CMD_31}}
Equating these two expressions obtained for {{MATH_32}}, we find that {{MATH_33}}. If the meteorite is still burning up at a time {{MATH_34}}, then {{MATH_35}}. Therefore for such {{MATH_36}},
{{MATH_37}}
Thus, {{MATH_38}} is constant.
{{CMD_39}}
{{CMD_40}}
{{CMD_41}}
{{CMD_42}}
{{CMD_43}}
{{CMD_44}}