Original
Most functions are not linear, and their graphs are not straight lines. For most functions the computation of the derivative is not as
simple as in the previous example.
{{CMD_194}}
Let {{MATH_195}}.
Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve {{MATH_196}} at the point {{MATH_197}}.
{{CMD_198}}
Finding the slope of the tangent line at the point {{MATH_199}} means finding {{MATH_200}}
{{MATH_201}}
This limit gives us the instantaneous rate of change of {{MATH_202}} at {{MATH_203}}, which was computed in our first example!
Therefore, the slope of the tangent line is
{{MATH_204}}
{{CMD_205}}
{{CMD_206}}
We can confirm our results by looking at the graph of {{MATH_207}} and the line {{MATH_208}}.
{{CMD_209}}{{ENV_210}}{{CMD_211}}
{{CMD_212}}
{{CMD_213}}