Original
Suppose we have functions {{MATH_67}} and {{MATH_68}} with:
{{ENV_69}}
Find the formula for {{MATH_70}} and state its domain.
{{CMD_71}}
While the domain of {{MATH_72}} is {{MATH_73}}, its range is only
{{MATH_74}}. This is exactly the domain of {{MATH_75}}.
That means for any {{MATH_76}} in {{MATH_77}}, the value of {{MATH_78}} is in {{MATH_79}} which means it lies in the
domain of {{MATH_80}}.
This means that the domain of {{MATH_81}} is {{MATH_82}}. {{COMMENT_83}}
Now we may substitute {{MATH_84}} for each instance of
{{MATH_85}} found in
{{MATH_86}}
and so
{{ENV_87}}
{{CMD_88}}
{{CMD_89}}