Original
The functions we've been dealing with so far have been
defined {{CMD_18}}explicitly{{CMD_19}}
in terms of the independent
variable. For example:
{{MATH_20}}
However, this is not always necessary or even possible to do. Sometimes we choose to or we have to define a function {{CMD_21}}implicitly
{{CMD_22}}. In this case, the dependent variable is not stated
explicitly in terms of an independent variable. Some examples are:
{{MATH_23}}
Your inclination might be simply to solve each of these equations for {{MATH_24}} and go
merrily on your way. However, this can be difficult or even impossible to do.
{{COMMENT_25}}
{{COMMENT_26}}
Since we are often faced with a problem of computing derivatives of such functions,
we need a method that will enable us to compute derivatives of implicitly defined functions.
{{COMMENT_27}}
{{COMMENT_28}}
We'll start with a basic example.
{{CMD_29}}
Consider the curve (a circle) defined by:
{{MATH_30}}
{{CMD_31}}