Original
Let's start with information about where a function is increasing/decreasing/concave up/concave down, and see if we can use that to understand
the behavior of the function.
{{CMD_85}}
Let {{MATH_86}} be a continuous function and suppose that:
{{CMD_87}}
{{CMD_88}} {{MATH_89}} for {{MATH_90}}.
{{CMD_91}} {{MATH_92}} for {{MATH_93}} and {{MATH_94}}.
{{CMD_95}} {{MATH_96}} for {{MATH_97}} and {{MATH_98}}.
{{CMD_99}} {{MATH_100}} for {{MATH_101}}.
{{CMD_102}}
Sketch a possible graph of {{MATH_103}}.
{{CMD_104}}
Start by marking where the derivative changes sign and indicate
intervals where {{MATH_105}} is increasing and intervals {{MATH_106}} is
decreasing. The function {{MATH_107}} has a negative derivative from {{MATH_108}}
to {{MATH_109}}. This means that {{MATH_110}} is
{{CMD_111}}{{CMD_112}}increasing{{CMD_113}}{{CMD_114}}decreasing{{CMD_115}}{{CMD_116}} on
this interval. The function {{MATH_117}} has a positive derivative from
{{MATH_118}} to {{MATH_119}}. This means that
{{MATH_120}} is
{{CMD_121}}{{CMD_122}}increasing{{CMD_123}}{{CMD_124}}decreasing{{CMD_125}}{{CMD_126}} on
this interval. Finally, The function {{MATH_127}} has a negative derivative
from {{MATH_128}} to {{MATH_129}}. This means that {{MATH_130}} is
{{CMD_131}}{{CMD_132}}increasing{{CMD_133}}{{CMD_134}}decreasing{{CMD_135}}{{CMD_136}} on
this interval.
{{CMD_137}}
{{ENV_138}}
{{CMD_139}}
Now we should sketch the concavity: {{CMD_140}}{{CMD_141}}concave up{{CMD_142}}{{CMD_143}}concave down{{CMD_144}}{{CMD_145}} when the second
derivative is positive, {{CMD_146}}{{CMD_147}}concave up{{CMD_148}}{{CMD_149}}concave down{{CMD_150}}{{CMD_151}} when the second derivative is
negative.
{{CMD_152}}
{{ENV_153}}
{{CMD_154}}
Finally, we can sketch our curve:
{{CMD_155}}
{{ENV_156}}
{{CMD_157}}
{{CMD_158}}
{{CMD_159}}